| | Description | |
|---|
| 4450 | Impact of Water Quality on Hexavalent Chromium Removal Efficiency and Cost | The objectives of this project are to: 1) evaluate the impact of different water quality conditions on the removal efficiency of hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] and total chromium (total Cr) with leading technologies; and 2) provide capital and operations and maintenance (O&M) cost curves for implementing treatment modifications necessary to overcome such impacts and comply with a range of potential drinking water maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) ranging from 1 microgram per liter (µg/L) to 20 µg/L.
| 6/1/2012 |
| 4459 | Development of a Biofiltration Knowledge Base | The objective of this project is to catalog and summarize the design, operation, and monitoring of the hundreds of biologically enhanced rapid-rate filtration facilities in North America. By identifying and analyzing existing biofiltration facilities, the project is expected to: 1) Widely communicate the benefits of biofiltration, 2) Identify the water quality benefits of biofiltration, while providing lessons learned on mitigating any negative impacts and 3) Provide guidance to utilities to improve the initial design and on-going operations of biofiltration facilities.
| 6/29/2012 |
| 4453 | Survey of Existing VOC Treatment Installations | The objective of this project is to survey existing volatile organic compound (VOC) treatment facilities to collect information on current treatment practices and operations and maintenance requirements. | 6/29/2012 |
| 4460 | Practical Condition Assessment and Failure Probability Analysis of Small Diameter Ductile Iron Pipe | The project will develop a manual of practice for condition assessment (CA) and related evaluations of small diameter (12” and smaller) ductile iron (DI) pipes in order to help utilities assess their pipe inventory and identify those pipes most in need of renewal. This work will be based on what is available now in terms of CA technologies to include information about costs and limitations of each technology. | 6/29/2012 |
| 4457 | Core Messages for Priority Contaminants of Emerging Concern | The objectives of this project are to (1) develop core messages for the water community to communicate with different audiences about the risks of key, priority CECs that not only help explain the risks but also account for consumer risk perceptions and (2) provide guidance to water utilities for how to use a similar process for additional CECs. | 6/29/2012 |
| 4462 | Evaluation of Henry’s Law Constant and Freundlich Adsorption Constant for VOCs | The objective of this project is to develop temperature dependent Henry’s Law constants and Freundlich adsorption constants using typical water matrices encountered in drinking water sources. | 6/29/2012 |
| 4451 | Utility Risk Management Methodologies for Buried Assets with Improved Triple Bottom Line Understanding of Pipe Failures | This project will develop an increased understanding of the application of risk management concepts to infrastructure of potable water utilities. This assessment must accurately take into account the capital cost of the infrastructure, the costs and consequences of failure, and the imprecise ability to predict remaining asset lifespan due to lack of complete understanding of deterioration mechanisms and imprecise condition assessment techniques. Also, the ability of the water industry to express possible consequences of failure is relatively limited, lacking rules of thumb, and lacking understanding of basic issues. This project will develop a considerably increased understanding of the consequences of infrastructure failure through case studies. The business case for risk mitigation can be made stronger if the benefits of avoiding a risk of asset failure can be quantified and compared to the cost of the mitigation action. The quantification of the consequence of failure, as proposed in this project, can be used in the business case. | 7/27/2012 |
| 4452 | Investigating Coagulant Aid Alternatives to polyDADMAC Polymers | The objective of this project is to assist water utilities in identifying viable alternative coagulants to polyDADMAC and other nitrosamine-forming polymers that do not contribute to overall nitrosamine formation. | 7/27/2012 |
| 4458 | Water Demand Forecasting in Uncertain Times: Isolating the Effects of the Great Recession | Assess how water demand is affected by short-term economic shocks, such as the recent recession, and how that can be differentiated from the many other factors known to have an impact on demand. Discuss how water utilities may be better able to anticipate, adapt to, and minimize impacts of future economic cycles on water demand planning. | 7/27/2012 |
| 4463 | Broadening the National Dialogue on Contaminants of Emerging Concern and Public Health | The objective of this project is to broaden the national dialogue about the risk of CECs in drinking water with water management, public health organizations, researchers, and other stakeholders in order to exchange information, increase understanding and awareness of the issues and challenges associated with CECs and drinking water in general, and, in doing so, start to help the drinking water community build relationships with public health communities and other relevant stakeholders at the national and local levels that will facilitate ongoing collaboration to reach common goals. | 7/27/2012 |
| 4387 | Development of a Water Utility Primer on EDCs/PPCPs for Public Outreach | The objective of this project is to distill and synthesize current information on endocrine disrupting compounds, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products (EDCs/PPCPs) into a primer that drinking water utilities can use to inform and communicate with non-technical audiences. The primer will be comprehensive and will include information on the occurrence of EDCs/PPCPs in water, relative toxicological significance, treatment, minimization strategies, and regulatory status of EDCs/PPCPs in drinking water. The primer will assist water utility managers in communicating the state-of-the-science of EDCs/PPCPs in water, and will also provide some context on the factors that drinking water utility managers consider when making decisions on monitoring, source water protection, and treatment, if EDCs/ PPCPs are detected in water. | 7/27/2012 |
| 4455 | Rate Approval Process Communication Strategy and Toolkit | The objectives of this project are to develop a rate approval process strategy toolkit that water utilities can use to effectively communicate with their governing bodies during the budget and rate approval process. | 8/17/2012 |
| 4456 | Assessing Sources and Exposure to Priority Chemicals of Concern | The primary objective of this project is to assess the relative magnitude of various sources of chemicals of concern in source waters and the contribution of other exposure pathways in order to inform stakeholders of the potential costs and benefits of various control strategies. | 8/17/2012 |
| 4461 | Nitrosamine Occurrence Survey | The objective of this project is to perform a focused occurrence study to identify the specific factors that affect the formation and occurrence of nitrosamines in drinking water systems. | 8/17/2012 |